Generalization and Exception, Inductive and Deductive Reasoning Free Essay Example, 1750 words

1. A robin is a bird. A bird is an animal with wings and feathers. Therefore a robin is an animal with wings and feathers. This is deductive reasoning as the researcher moves from the general observation of having the robin as a bird to an animal with wings and feathers. 1. A robin is a bird. A bird is an animal with wings and feathers. Therefore a robin is an animal with wings and feathers. This is deductive reasoning as the researcher moves from the general observation of having the robin as a bird to an animal with wings and feathers. 2. All the houses I have seen on Martino Street are box-shaped. Therefore I can say, All houses on Martino Street are box-shaped. This is inductive fallacy since researcher concludes that all houses on Martino Street are box-shaped since he had some them being box-shape. 3. The Quintinilla family just moved here from El Salvador. All the Salvadorans I know are really good cooks. Therefore the Quintinilla family must be really good cooks. This is deductive reasoning since the researcher moves form the general observation of all Salvadorans being good cooks to this family becoming good cooks. 4.We will write a custom essay sample on Generalization and Exception, Inductive and Deductive Reasoning or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page My mother always gets upset over inconsequential issues. Therefore women are over-sensitive and emotional. This is inductive reasoning since the person moves from seeing his mother being upset over inconsequential issues to concluding that all women are over-sensitive. 7. Many students got sick after the class party. The outbreak of food poisoning was probably caused by the potato salad. This is deductive reasoning as the person moves from the general information of students getting sick to concluding that the sickness was caused by the potato salad.